[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1009},["ShallowReactive",2],{"navigation_docs":3,"-document-fundamentals-colors":351,"-document-fundamentals-colors-surround":1004},[4,31,45,83,109,147,197,215,253,291,329],{"title":5,"icon":6,"path":7,"stem":8,"children":9,"page":30},"Getting Started","i-lucide-play","\u002Fgetting-started","01.getting-started",[10,14,18,22,26],{"title":11,"path":12,"stem":13},"Introduction","\u002Fgetting-started\u002Fintroduction","01.getting-started\u002F01.introduction",{"title":15,"path":16,"stem":17},"Installation","\u002Fgetting-started\u002Finstallation","01.getting-started\u002F02.installation",{"title":19,"path":20,"stem":21},"Installing Extra Packages","\u002Fgetting-started\u002Finstalling-extra-packages","01.getting-started\u002F03.installing-extra-packages",{"title":23,"path":24,"stem":25},"Basics","\u002Fgetting-started\u002Fbasics","01.getting-started\u002F04.basics",{"title":27,"path":28,"stem":29},"How to Get Help","\u002Fgetting-started\u002Fhow-to-get-help","01.getting-started\u002F05.how-to-get-help",false,{"title":32,"icon":33,"path":34,"stem":35,"children":36,"page":30},"AI Integration","i-lucide-bot","\u002Fai-integration","02.ai-integration",[37,41],{"title":38,"path":39,"stem":40},"Model Context Protocol (MCP)","\u002Fai-integration\u002Fmcp","02.ai-integration\u002F01.mcp",{"title":42,"path":43,"stem":44},"Agent Skills","\u002Fai-integration\u002Fskills","02.ai-integration\u002F02.skills",{"title":46,"icon":47,"path":48,"stem":49,"children":50,"page":30},"Document Fundamentals","i-lucide-file-text","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals","03.document-fundamentals",[51,55,59,63,67,71,75,79],{"title":52,"path":53,"stem":54},"Document Structure","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Fdocument-structure","03.document-fundamentals\u002F01.document-structure",{"title":56,"path":57,"stem":58},"Text Formatting","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Ftext-formatting","03.document-fundamentals\u002F02.text-formatting",{"title":60,"path":61,"stem":62},"Paragraph Formatting","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Fparagraph-formatting","03.document-fundamentals\u002F03.paragraph-formatting",{"title":64,"path":65,"stem":66},"Fonts","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Ffonts","03.document-fundamentals\u002F04.fonts",{"title":68,"path":69,"stem":70},"Colors","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Fcolors","03.document-fundamentals\u002F05.colors",{"title":72,"path":73,"stem":74},"List Structures","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Flist-structures","03.document-fundamentals\u002F06.list-structures",{"title":76,"path":77,"stem":78},"Special Characters","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Fspecial-characters","03.document-fundamentals\u002F07.special-characters",{"title":80,"path":81,"stem":82},"Internationalization","\u002Fdocument-fundamentals\u002Finternationalization","03.document-fundamentals\u002F08.internationalization",{"title":84,"icon":85,"path":86,"stem":87,"children":88,"page":30},"Page Design","i-lucide-layout","\u002Fpage-design","04.page-design",[89,93,97,101,105],{"title":90,"path":91,"stem":92},"Page Layout","\u002Fpage-design\u002Fpage-layout","04.page-design\u002F01.page-layout",{"title":94,"path":95,"stem":96},"Page Headers and Footers","\u002Fpage-design\u002Fcustomizing-page-headers-and-footers","04.page-design\u002F02.customizing-page-headers-and-footers",{"title":98,"path":99,"stem":100},"Title Creation","\u002Fpage-design\u002Ftitle-creation","04.page-design\u002F03.title-creation",{"title":102,"path":103,"stem":104},"Footnotes and Margin Notes","\u002Fpage-design\u002Ffootnotes-and-margin-notes","04.page-design\u002F04.footnotes-and-margin-notes",{"title":106,"path":107,"stem":108},"Rotations","\u002Fpage-design\u002Frotations","04.page-design\u002F05.rotations",{"title":110,"icon":111,"path":112,"stem":113,"children":114,"page":30},"Tables and Graphics","i-lucide-table","\u002Ftables-and-graphics","05.tables-and-graphics",[115,119,123,127,131,135,139,143],{"title":116,"path":117,"stem":118},"Tables","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Ftables","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F01.tables",{"title":120,"path":121,"stem":122},"Floats, Figures and Captions","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Ffloats-figures-and-captions","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F02.floats-figures-and-captions",{"title":124,"path":125,"stem":126},"Importing Graphics","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Fimporting-graphics","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F03.importing-graphics",{"title":128,"path":129,"stem":130},"Introducing Procedural Graphics","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Fintroducing-procedural-graphics","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F04.introducing-procedural-graphics",{"title":132,"path":133,"stem":134},"PGF\u002FTikZ","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Fpgf-tikz","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F05.pgf-tikz",{"title":136,"path":137,"stem":138},"PSTricks","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Fpstricks","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F06.pstricks",{"title":140,"path":141,"stem":142},"MetaPost","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Fmetapost","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F07.metapost",{"title":144,"path":145,"stem":146},"Picture","\u002Ftables-and-graphics\u002Fpicture","05.tables-and-graphics\u002F08.picture",{"title":148,"icon":149,"path":150,"stem":151,"children":152,"page":30},"Technical Writing","i-lucide-flask-conical","\u002Ftechnical-writing","06.technical-writing",[153,157,161,165,169,173,177,181,185,189,193],{"title":154,"path":155,"stem":156},"Mathematics","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fmathematics","06.technical-writing\u002F01.mathematics",{"title":158,"path":159,"stem":160},"Advanced Mathematics","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fadvanced-mathematics","06.technical-writing\u002F02.advanced-mathematics",{"title":162,"path":163,"stem":164},"Theorems","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Ftheorems","06.technical-writing\u002F03.theorems",{"title":166,"path":167,"stem":168},"Algorithms","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Falgorithms","06.technical-writing\u002F04.algorithms",{"title":170,"path":171,"stem":172},"Source Code Listings","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fsource-code-listings","06.technical-writing\u002F05.source-code-listings",{"title":174,"path":175,"stem":176},"Chemical Graphics","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fchemical-graphics","06.technical-writing\u002F06.chemical-graphics",{"title":178,"path":179,"stem":180},"Linguistics","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Flinguistics","06.technical-writing\u002F07.linguistics",{"title":182,"path":183,"stem":184},"Bibliography Management","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fbibliography-management","06.technical-writing\u002F08.bibliography-management",{"title":186,"path":187,"stem":188},"More Bibliographies","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fmore-bibliographies","06.technical-writing\u002F09.more-bibliographies",{"title":190,"path":191,"stem":192},"Indexing","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Findices","06.technical-writing\u002F10.indices",{"title":194,"path":195,"stem":196},"Glossary","\u002Ftechnical-writing\u002Fglossary","06.technical-writing\u002F11.glossary",{"title":198,"icon":199,"path":200,"stem":201,"children":202,"page":30},"Cross-References and Links","i-lucide-link","\u002Fcross-references","07.cross-references",[203,207,211],{"title":204,"path":205,"stem":206},"Labels and Cross Referencing","\u002Fcross-references\u002Flabels-and-cross-referencing","07.cross-references\u002F01.labels-and-cross-referencing",{"title":208,"path":209,"stem":210},"Hyperlinks","\u002Fcross-references\u002Fhyperlinks","07.cross-references\u002F02.hyperlinks",{"title":212,"path":213,"stem":214},"Initials","\u002Fcross-references\u002Finitials","07.cross-references\u002F03.initials",{"title":216,"icon":217,"path":218,"stem":219,"children":220,"page":30},"Specialized Documents","i-lucide-file-badge","\u002Fspecialized-documents","08.specialized-documents",[221,225,229,233,237,241,245,249],{"title":222,"path":223,"stem":224},"Scientific Reports","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fscientific-reports","08.specialized-documents\u002F01.scientific-reports",{"title":226,"path":227,"stem":228},"Letters","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fletters","08.specialized-documents\u002F02.letters",{"title":230,"path":231,"stem":232},"Presentations","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fpresentations","08.specialized-documents\u002F03.presentations",{"title":234,"path":235,"stem":236},"Teacher's Corner","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fteachers-corner","08.specialized-documents\u002F04.teachers-corner",{"title":238,"path":239,"stem":240},"Curriculum Vitae","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fcurriculum-vitae","08.specialized-documents\u002F05.curriculum-vitae",{"title":242,"path":243,"stem":244},"Academic Journals","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Facademic-journals","08.specialized-documents\u002F06.academic-journals",{"title":246,"path":247,"stem":248},"Xy-pic","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fxy-pic","08.specialized-documents\u002F07.xy-pic",{"title":250,"path":251,"stem":252},"Creating 3D Graphics","\u002Fspecialized-documents\u002Fcreating-3d-graphics","08.specialized-documents\u002F08.creating-3d-graphics",{"title":254,"icon":255,"path":256,"stem":257,"children":258,"page":30},"Programming LaTeX","i-lucide-code","\u002Fprogramming","09.programming",[259,263,267,271,275,279,283,287],{"title":260,"path":261,"stem":262},"Macros","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fmacros","09.programming\u002F01.macros",{"title":264,"path":265,"stem":266},"Plain TeX","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fplain-tex","09.programming\u002F02.plain-tex",{"title":268,"path":269,"stem":270},"Creating Packages","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fcreating-packages","09.programming\u002F03.creating-packages",{"title":272,"path":273,"stem":274},"Creating Package Documentation","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fcreating-package-documentation","09.programming\u002F04.creating-package-documentation",{"title":276,"path":277,"stem":278},"Themes","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fthemes","09.programming\u002F05.themes",{"title":280,"path":281,"stem":282},"Modular Documents","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fmodular-documents","09.programming\u002F06.modular-documents",{"title":284,"path":285,"stem":286},"Collaborative Writing of LaTeX Documents","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fcollaborative-writing","09.programming\u002F07.collaborative-writing",{"title":288,"path":289,"stem":290},"Export To Other Formats","\u002Fprogramming\u002Fexport-to-other-formats","09.programming\u002F08.export-to-other-formats",{"title":292,"icon":293,"path":294,"stem":295,"children":296,"page":30},"Reference and Help","i-lucide-book-open","\u002Freference","10.reference",[297,301,305,309,313,317,321,325],{"title":298,"path":299,"stem":300},"FAQ","\u002Freference\u002Ffaq","10.reference\u002F01.faq",{"title":302,"path":303,"stem":304},"Tips and Tricks","\u002Freference\u002Ftips-and-tricks","10.reference\u002F02.tips-and-tricks",{"title":306,"path":307,"stem":308},"Errors and Warnings","\u002Freference\u002Ferrors-and-warnings","10.reference\u002F03.errors-and-warnings",{"title":310,"path":311,"stem":312},"Lengths","\u002Freference\u002Flengths","10.reference\u002F04.lengths",{"title":314,"path":315,"stem":316},"Counters","\u002Freference\u002Fcounters","10.reference\u002F05.counters",{"title":318,"path":319,"stem":320},"Boxes","\u002Freference\u002Fboxes","10.reference\u002F06.boxes",{"title":322,"path":323,"stem":324},"Rules and Struts","\u002Freference\u002Frules-and-struts","10.reference\u002F07.rules-and-struts",{"title":326,"path":327,"stem":328},"Command Glossary","\u002Freference\u002Fcommand-glossary","10.reference\u002F08.command-glossary",{"title":330,"icon":331,"path":332,"stem":333,"children":334,"page":30},"Appendices","i-lucide-bookmark","\u002Fappendices","11.appendices",[335,339,343,347],{"title":336,"path":337,"stem":338},"Package Reference","\u002Fappendices\u002Fpackage-reference","11.appendices\u002F01.package-reference",{"title":340,"path":341,"stem":342},"Sample LaTeX Documents","\u002Fappendices\u002Fsample-latex-documents","11.appendices\u002F02.sample-latex-documents",{"title":344,"path":345,"stem":346},"Links","\u002Fappendices\u002Flinks","11.appendices\u002F03.links",{"title":348,"path":349,"stem":350},"Authors","\u002Fappendices\u002Fauthors","11.appendices\u002F04.authors",{"id":352,"title":68,"body":353,"description":997,"extension":998,"links":999,"meta":1000,"navigation":1001,"path":69,"seo":1002,"stem":70,"__hash__":1003},"docs\u002F03.document-fundamentals\u002F05.colors.md",{"type":354,"value":355,"toc":980},"minimark",[356,373,378,384,400,415,422,426,429,438,449,452,461,464,473,497,500,509,513,522,525,534,541,550,554,557,617,622,631,640,664,675,679,683,691,695,704,707,744,748,840,844,853,856,878,881,890,894,897,912,916,925,928,956,960,967,976],[357,358,359,360,367,368,372],"p",{},"Adding colors to your text is supported by the ",[361,362,366],"a",{"href":363,"rel":364},"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.ctan.org\u002Fpkg\u002Fxcolor",[365],"nofollow","xcolor"," package (supersedes package ",[369,370,371],"code",{},"color","). Using this package, you can set the font color, text background, or page background. You can choose from predefined colors or define your own colors using RGB, Hex, or CMYK. Mathematical formulas can also be colored.",[374,375,377],"h2",{"id":376},"adding-the-xcolor-package","Adding the xcolor Package",[357,379,380,381,383],{},"To make use of these features, the xcolor package must be imported. xcolor starts from the basic facilities of the ",[369,382,371],{}," package and extends it.",[385,386,391],"pre",{"className":387,"code":388,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"language-latex shiki shiki-themes material-theme-lighter material-theme material-theme-palenight","\\usepackage{xcolor}\n","latex","",[369,392,393],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,395,398],"span",{"class":396,"line":397},"line",1,[394,399,388],{},[357,401,402,403,406,407,410,411,414],{},"The package allows you to use the names of 19 base colors (black, white, blue, green, yellow, red etc.); these names are always available. Besides, the package has some options to get more predefined colors, which should be added globally. ",[369,404,405],{},"dvipsnames"," allows you to access more than 60 colors, and ",[369,408,409],{},"svgnames"," allows access to about 150 colors. If you need more color names, then you may also want to look at the ",[369,412,413],{},"x11names"," option that offers more than 300 colors.",[357,416,417,418,421],{},"The ",[369,419,420],{},"table"," option allows colors to be added to tables.",[374,423,425],{"id":424},"entering-colored-text","Entering Colored Text",[357,427,428],{},"The simplest way to type colored text is:",[385,430,432],{"className":387,"code":431,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\textcolor{declared-color}{text}\n",[369,433,434],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,435,436],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,437,431],{},[357,439,440,441,444,445,448],{},"where ",[369,442,443],{},"declared-color"," is a color that, if necessary, was previously defined by ",[369,446,447],{},"\\definecolor",".",[357,450,451],{},"Another possible way:",[385,453,455],{"className":387,"code":454,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"{\\color{declared-color}some text}\n",[369,456,457],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,458,459],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,460,454],{},[357,462,463],{},"that will switch the standard text color to the color you want. It will work until the end of the current TeX group.",[385,465,467],{"className":387,"code":466,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\emph{some black text, {\\color{red}followed by a red fragment} }, going black again.\n",[369,468,469],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,470,471],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,472,466],{},[357,474,475,476,479,480,483,484,479,487,490,491,493,494,496],{},"The difference between ",[369,477,478],{},"\\textcolor"," and ",[369,481,482],{},"\\color"," is the same as that between ",[369,485,486],{},"\\texttt",[369,488,489],{},"\\ttfamily",". The ",[369,492,482],{}," environment allows the text to run over multiple lines and other text environments whereas the text in ",[369,495,478],{}," must all be one paragraph and not contain other environments.",[357,498,499],{},"You can change the background color of the whole page:",[385,501,503],{"className":387,"code":502,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\pagecolor{declared-color}\n",[369,504,505],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,506,507],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,508,502],{},[374,510,512],{"id":511},"entering-colored-background-for-the-text","Entering Colored Background for the Text",[385,514,516],{"className":387,"code":515,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\colorbox{declared-color}{text}\n",[369,517,518],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,519,520],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,521,515],{},[357,523,524],{},"If the background color and the text color is changed:",[385,526,528],{"className":387,"code":527,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\colorbox{declared-color1}{\\color{declared-color2}text}\n",[369,529,530],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,531,532],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,533,527],{},[357,535,536,537,540],{},"There is also ",[369,538,539],{},"\\fcolorbox"," to make framed background color in yet another color:",[385,542,544],{"className":387,"code":543,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\fcolorbox{declared-color-frame}{declared-color-background}{text}\n",[369,545,546],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,547,548],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,549,543],{},[374,551,553],{"id":552},"predefined-colors","Predefined Colors",[357,555,556],{},"The predefined color names are:",[357,558,559,562,563,562,566,562,569,562,572,562,575,562,578,562,581,562,584,562,587,562,590,562,593,562,596,562,599,562,602,562,605,562,608,562,611,562,614,448],{},[369,560,561],{},"black",", ",[369,564,565],{},"blue",[369,567,568],{},"brown",[369,570,571],{},"cyan",[369,573,574],{},"darkgray",[369,576,577],{},"gray",[369,579,580],{},"green",[369,582,583],{},"lightgray",[369,585,586],{},"lime",[369,588,589],{},"magenta",[369,591,592],{},"olive",[369,594,595],{},"orange",[369,597,598],{},"pink",[369,600,601],{},"purple",[369,603,604],{},"red",[369,606,607],{},"teal",[369,609,610],{},"violet",[369,612,613],{},"white",[369,615,616],{},"yellow",[618,619,621],"h3",{"id":620},"the-68-standard-colors-known-to-dvips","The 68 Standard Colors Known to dvips",[357,623,624,625,479,628,630],{},"Invoke the package with the ",[369,626,627],{},"usenames",[369,629,405],{}," option:",[385,632,634],{"className":387,"code":633,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}\n",[369,635,636],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,637,638],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,639,633],{},[641,642,643,655],"blockquote",{},[357,644,645,649,650,479,652,654],{},[646,647,648],"strong",{},"Note:"," If you are using beamer with tikz, include ",[369,651,627],{},[369,653,405],{}," options when defining the document class:",[385,656,658],{"className":387,"code":657,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\documentclass[usenames,dvipsnames]{beamer}\n",[369,659,660],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,661,662],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,663,657],{},[357,665,666,667,670,671,674],{},"Be wary that the below color names are case-sensitive. For example, ",[369,668,669],{},"\\color{olivegreen}"," raises an \"undefined color\" error, but ",[369,672,673],{},"\\color{OliveGreen}"," works fine.",[374,676,678],{"id":677},"defining-new-colors","Defining New Colors",[618,680,682],{"id":681},"place","Place",[357,684,685,686,690],{},"Define the colors in the ",[687,688,689],"em",{},"preamble"," of your document.",[618,692,694],{"id":693},"method","Method",[385,696,698],{"className":387,"code":697,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\definecolor{name}{model}{color-spec}\n",[369,699,700],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,701,702],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,703,697],{},[357,705,706],{},"where:",[708,709,710,717,738],"ul",{},[711,712,713,716],"li",{},[646,714,715],{},"name"," is the name of the color",[711,718,719,722,723,562,725,562,728,562,731,734,735],{},[646,720,721],{},"model"," is one of ",[369,724,577],{},[369,726,727],{},"rgb",[369,729,730],{},"RGB",[369,732,733],{},"HTML",", and ",[369,736,737],{},"cmyk",[711,739,740,743],{},[646,741,742],{},"color-spec"," is the description of the color",[618,745,747],{"id":746},"color-models","Color Models",[420,749,750,766],{},[751,752,753],"thead",{},[754,755,756,760,763],"tr",{},[757,758,759],"th",{},"Model",[757,761,762],{},"Description",[757,764,765],{},"Example",[767,768,769,784,798,812,826],"tbody",{},[754,770,771,776,779],{},[772,773,774],"td",{},[369,775,577],{},[772,777,778],{},"Shades of gray (0-1)",[772,780,781],{},[369,782,783],{},"\\definecolor{light-gray}{gray}{0.95}",[754,785,786,790,793],{},[772,787,788],{},[369,789,727],{},[772,791,792],{},"Red, Green, Blue (0-1)",[772,794,795],{},[369,796,797],{},"\\definecolor{orange}{rgb}{1,0.5,0}",[754,799,800,804,807],{},[772,801,802],{},[369,803,730],{},[772,805,806],{},"Red, Green, Blue (0-255)",[772,808,809],{},[369,810,811],{},"\\definecolor{orange}{RGB}{255,127,0}",[754,813,814,818,821],{},[772,815,816],{},[369,817,733],{},[772,819,820],{},"Red, Green, Blue (00-FF)",[772,822,823],{},[369,824,825],{},"\\definecolor{orange}{HTML}{FF7F00}",[754,827,828,832,835],{},[772,829,830],{},[369,831,737],{},[772,833,834],{},"Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black (0-1)",[772,836,837],{},[369,838,839],{},"\\definecolor{orange}{cmyk}{0,0.5,1,0}",[618,841,843],{"id":842},"examples","Examples",[385,845,847],{"className":387,"code":846,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\definecolor{orange}{rgb}{1,0.5,0}\n",[369,848,849],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,850,851],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,852,846],{},[357,854,855],{},"If you loaded the xcolor package, you can define colors upon previously defined ones:",[385,857,859],{"className":387,"code":858,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\color{blue!20}\n\\color{blue!20!black}\n\\color{blue!20!black!30!green}\n",[369,860,861,866,872],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,862,863],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,864,865],{},"\\color{blue!20}\n",[394,867,869],{"class":396,"line":868},2,[394,870,871],{},"\\color{blue!20!black}\n",[394,873,875],{"class":396,"line":874},3,[394,876,877],{},"\\color{blue!20!black!30!green}\n",[357,879,880],{},"xcolor also features a handy command to define colors from color mixes:",[385,882,884],{"className":387,"code":883,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\colorlet{notgreen}{blue!50!yellow}\n",[369,885,886],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,887,888],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,889,883],{},[618,891,893],{"id":892},"using-color-specifications-directly","Using Color Specifications Directly",[357,895,896],{},"Normally one would predeclare all the colors as above, but sometimes it is convenient to directly use a color without naming it first:",[385,898,900],{"className":387,"code":899,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"{\\color[rgb]{1,0,0} This text will appear red-colored}\n\\textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{This text will appear green-colored}\n",[369,901,902,907],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,903,904],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,905,906],{},"{\\color[rgb]{1,0,0} This text will appear red-colored}\n",[394,908,909],{"class":396,"line":868},[394,910,911],{},"\\textcolor[rgb]{0,1,0}{This text will appear green-colored}\n",[618,913,915],{"id":914},"creating-capturing-colors","Creating \u002F Capturing Colors",[357,917,918,919,924],{},"Image processing suites like the free ",[361,920,923],{"href":921,"rel":922},"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.gimp.org\u002Fdownloads\u002F",[365],"GIMP"," suite for Linux\u002FWindows\u002FMac offer color picker facilities to capture any color on your screen or synthesize colors directly from their respective rgb \u002F hsv \u002F hexadecimal values.",[357,926,927],{},"Smaller, free utilities also exist:",[708,929,930,944,950],{},[711,931,932,935,936,939,940,943],{},[646,933,934],{},"Linux\u002FBSD",": The ",[369,937,938],{},"gcolor2"," or ",[369,941,942],{},"gcolor3"," tools",[711,945,946,949],{},[646,947,948],{},"Microsoft Windows",": The open-source Color Selector tool",[711,951,952,955],{},[646,953,954],{},"Apple Macs",": Hex Color Picker for creating custom colors and the built-in DigitalColor Meter for capturing colors on screen",[618,957,959],{"id":958},"spot-colors","Spot Colors",[357,961,962,963,966],{},"Spot colors are customary in printing. They usually refer to pre-mixed inks based on a swatchbook (like Pantone, TruMatch or Toyo). The package ",[369,964,965],{},"colorspace"," extends xcolor to provide real spot colors (CMYK and CIELAB):",[385,968,970],{"className":387,"code":969,"language":389,"meta":390,"style":390},"\\definespotcolor{mygreen}{PANTONE 7716 C}{.83, 0, .40, .11}\n",[369,971,972],{"__ignoreMap":390},[394,973,974],{"class":396,"line":397},[394,975,969],{},[977,978,979],"style",{},"html .light .shiki span {color: var(--shiki-light);background: var(--shiki-light-bg);font-style: var(--shiki-light-font-style);font-weight: var(--shiki-light-font-weight);text-decoration: var(--shiki-light-text-decoration);}html.light .shiki span {color: var(--shiki-light);background: var(--shiki-light-bg);font-style: var(--shiki-light-font-style);font-weight: var(--shiki-light-font-weight);text-decoration: var(--shiki-light-text-decoration);}html .default .shiki span {color: var(--shiki-default);background: var(--shiki-default-bg);font-style: var(--shiki-default-font-style);font-weight: var(--shiki-default-font-weight);text-decoration: var(--shiki-default-text-decoration);}html .shiki span {color: var(--shiki-default);background: var(--shiki-default-bg);font-style: var(--shiki-default-font-style);font-weight: var(--shiki-default-font-weight);text-decoration: var(--shiki-default-text-decoration);}html .dark .shiki span {color: var(--shiki-dark);background: var(--shiki-dark-bg);font-style: var(--shiki-dark-font-style);font-weight: var(--shiki-dark-font-weight);text-decoration: var(--shiki-dark-text-decoration);}html.dark .shiki span {color: var(--shiki-dark);background: var(--shiki-dark-bg);font-style: var(--shiki-dark-font-style);font-weight: var(--shiki-dark-font-weight);text-decoration: var(--shiki-dark-text-decoration);}",{"title":390,"searchDepth":868,"depth":868,"links":981},[982,983,984,985,988],{"id":376,"depth":868,"text":377},{"id":424,"depth":868,"text":425},{"id":511,"depth":868,"text":512},{"id":552,"depth":868,"text":553,"children":986},[987],{"id":620,"depth":874,"text":621},{"id":677,"depth":868,"text":678,"children":989},[990,991,992,993,994,995,996],{"id":681,"depth":874,"text":682},{"id":693,"depth":874,"text":694},{"id":746,"depth":874,"text":747},{"id":842,"depth":874,"text":843},{"id":892,"depth":874,"text":893},{"id":914,"depth":874,"text":915},{"id":958,"depth":874,"text":959},"Learn how to add colors to text, backgrounds, and define custom colors in LaTeX using the xcolor package.","md",null,{},true,{"title":68,"description":997},"U2U1guItDbjVITcJSJeZuwg5L_HsQeaUZB0JXVuOulg",[1005,1007],{"title":64,"path":65,"stem":66,"description":1006,"children":-1},"Learn about font families, emphasizing text, font styles, sizing text, and using alternative fonts in LaTeX.",{"title":72,"path":73,"stem":74,"description":1008,"children":-1},"Learn how to create and customize itemize, enumerate, and description lists in LaTeX.",1785155506028]